Pesticides are chemicals used to control pests that can damage crops, spread diseases, or cause nuisance. They are crucial in agriculture to protect plants and ensure higher yields. There are several types of pesticides, each targeting different kinds of pests:
- Insecticides: Target and kill insects.
- Herbicides: Manage or eliminate unwanted plants (weeds).
- Fungicides: Control fungal diseases.
- Rodenticides: Eliminate rodents.
- Nematicides: Target nematodes (parasitic worms).
- Miticides: Control mites.
Using pesticides effectively helps protect crops and improve agricultural productivity, but it’s important to use them responsibly to minimize environmental impact and avoid harm to non-target organisms.