Bio-Chemical

Biochemicals are revolutionizing the pesticide industry by offering eco-friendly alternatives to synthetic chemicals. These bio-based substances are derived from natural sources like plants, microorganisms, or minerals and are used to develop biopesticides. Here are some key aspects of biochemicals in the pesticide industry:

  1. Microbial Biopesticides: These use microorganisms such as bacteria, fungi, or viruses to target specific pests. For example, Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) is widely used to control insect larvae.
  2. Biochemical Pesticides: These include plant extracts, pheromones, and growth regulators that manage pests through non-toxic mechanisms.
  3. Plant-Incorporated Protectants (PIPs): Genetically modified plants produce pesticidal substances, reducing the need for external applications.

Biochemicals are biodegradable, pose minimal risk to non-target organisms, and align with sustainable agricultural practices. They are increasingly adopted in Integrated Pest Management (IPM) systems to reduce environmental impact.